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The Lab / Premium tool

Fermentation
Calculator

Vegetable brine ferments, kombucha, wine, and kefir — one tool for the salt, sugar, and timing math across all four, with a working guideline for each.

Interactive toolFree with accountSaves to your browser

Choose what you're fermenting, fill in your batch details, and calculate. This is a working guideline from studio field practice, not a lab-calibrated or food-safety instrument — always taste, smell, and look before you trust a number here. Once a wine or kombucha batch is bottled, the Shelf Life & Storage Calculator can help you think about how long it keeps.

01 — What are you fermenting?

Presets are saved to your Studio Membership archive — subscribe to save and sync them ↗

Your presets (saved setups for this ferment type)

02 — Your vegetable

Vegetables in this batch

Dry-salt method: salt is weighed against the vegetable itself.

Vegetable weight unit

Applies to every vegetable weight entered above — switch first, then enter weights.

03 — Temperature & tang

Fermentation temperature

Cool ≈16–18°C/61–64°F, Room ≈19–23°C/66–73°F, Warm ≈24–27°C/75–81°F.

Enter exact temperature instead

Overrides Cool/Room/Warm once you type a number here.

Target tang

Show salt as (result display only)

Choose what you're fermenting and fill in your batch details to see salt, sugar, and timing here.

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Drink Theory Studio

Field notes

Salt percentage is the real control

Everything else about a vegetable ferment — texture, speed, safety margin — follows from getting the salt percentage right. Too little and spoilage organisms can outcompete the lactic acid bacteria you want; too much and fermentation slows to a crawl. The ranges here are a starting point, not a guarantee.

Kombucha strength is a trade, not a target

A longer first ferment trades sweetness for tartness and, eventually, acidity that can taste more like vinegar than tea. There's no universally "correct" F1 length — only the point where it tastes right to you, which this tool can only estimate toward. Want to measure and adjust that acidity precisely once it's brewed? The Acid Adjustment Calculator picks up from here.

A hydrometer beats a guess, every time

Potential ABV, sugar additions, and dry vs sweet finishes all depend on an actual starting gravity reading. Fruit type, ripeness, and growing conditions vary far too much for any tool to estimate sugar content from a fruit name alone — the Himalayan Pantry is a starting point for getting a feel for a specific fruit or botanical before you ferment it.

Grains are alive, not an ingredient

Kefir grains grow, get sluggish in the cold, and speed up in the warmth — the amount and timing here are a starting point for one batch, not a fixed recipe. Watch how your particular grains behave and adjust from there.

What this tool cannot know

It has no idea what's actually happening in your jar today — trust your taste, smell, and eyes over any number here. See the safety note below for exactly what to check before you trust a batch.

This tool offers a starting structure from studio field practice — it is not a food-safety, toxicology, or laboratory instrument. Keep vegetable ferments fully submerged; discard anything with fuzzy mould, an "off" smell, or unexpected colour rather than a normal sour one. A hydrometer is the only reliable way to know a wine must's actual starting gravity. When in doubt, throw it out.

Your Field Log

Nothing saved yet. Calculate a batch above, then choose "Save to Field Log" to build a running record on this device.

    Compare two saved entries

    Pick any two saved Field Log entries — the same ferment type or different ones — to see the delta in their key numbers (salt %, sugar %, days, hours, or potential ABV, whichever apply).

    Select two saved Field Log entries to compare their key numbers.